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The climate of Goa demands tropical influence in its costumes. The tropical costumes are best suited for the climate of the region. During summers, when the temperature is quite high, the best option is cotton clothes. The woolen clothes are not frequently required in Goa and even in winters, a sweater or a light woolen jacket will do. The cold climate usually stays in Goa from December to early February.
Besides climate, the pluralistic heritage of Goa has also contributed to the Goan costumes. The costumes of Goa show a colourful variety. In Goa, Portuguese influence is evident in men's and even women's western wears. There are a number of different costumes that are worn by the people of Goa during different occasions. The main costume for the women of Goa is the 9-yard sari, which they complement with traditional jewelry. Pano bhaju is another important traditional costume of the women of Goa. The Koli fishermen of Goa, who wear colourful shirts and half pants, and a hat made of bark of the bamboo trees, make for a wonderful sight.
But arguably the biggest attraction for the tourists and also a great platform for showcasing different types of costumes of Goa is the Goa Carnival. The people in the carnival wear many different types of colourful costumes and beautiful masks. This three-day festival is a melting pot of several cultures, and besides Portuguese influence, it has over the years, infused and got enriched by the traditional revelry of Hindu festivities. As such this animated pageantry showcases a wide variety of costumes. The most popular among the people are the off-shoulder dresses and colourful suits.
There are costumes that help the contestants represent Goddesses and those of its followers. Most of the carnival costumes depend on the props and the sets that are setup on the vehicles. There are also the special long gowns that are specially designed to look extravagant, and shiny for the Carnival. These costumes are the special attractions of the carnival.
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